1100 Folja tal-Aluminju għall-Bejgħ: Gradi, Daqsijiet u Gwida tax-Xerrej
1100 Folja tal-Aluminju għall-Bejgħ: Gradi, Daqsijiet u Gwida tax-Xerrej
Introduzzjoni
1100 aluminum sheet is one of the most practical commercially pure aluminum plates you can buy: with a minimum 99.0% aluminum content and a small copper addition, it is slightly stronger than 1050/1060 while keeping excellent formability, reżistenza għall-korrużjoni, weldability and thermal conductivity.
It is the default sheet for chemical equipment, cookware and deep-drawn parts, Sinkijiet tas-sħana, signs and general fabrication that do not need high strength.
Offered factory-direct, 1100 sheet can be supplied in standard 4×8 ft and metric sizes or cut to your dimensions, with the temper and surface finish the product needs.
This guide covers the composition, proprjetajiet, sizes and weights, applikazzjonijiet, fabbrikazzjoni, kif tqabbel ma 1050, 1060 u 3003, u kif tordna.
X'inhu 1100 Folja tal-Aluminju?
1100 is a non-heat-treatable 1xxx-series alloy strengthened only by cold work and softened by annealing. Sheet generally runs about 0.2–6 mm thick (thicker material is plate), supplied flat or cut to length. Il-vantaġġi karatteristiċi tiegħu huma:
- Duttilità eċċellenti għall-liwi, timbru, għażil u tpinġija fil-fond, speċjalment fil-O temper.
- Very good atmospheric and chemical corrosion resistance from the self-healing oxide film.
- qawwa kemmxejn ogħla minn 1050/1060 thanks to a controlled 0.05–0.20% copper addition.
- High thermal and electrical conductivity, plus excellent weldability and easy machining.
- Dawl (madwar 2.71 g/ċm³), rust-free and lower cost than alloyed grades; anodizes to a good film.
- The trade-off is modest strength; load-bearing or wear parts should use 3003, 5052 jew 6061.
Kompożizzjoni Kimika u Proprjetajiet Mekkaniċi
Il-kimika kkontrollata (per ASTM B209 / GB / T. 3190) keeps silicon plus iron and copper within tight limits so forming, welding and corrosion performance stay high:
| Element | Al | U + Fe | Cu | Mn | Zn |
| 1100 | ≥99.0 | ≤0.95 | 0.05–0.20 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.10 |
Mechanical properties change with temper, allura l-istess 1100 folja tista 'tiġi fornuta ratba u li tinġibed fil-fond jew iebsa u riġida (typical Rm values):
| Temper | Tensili (MPa) | Karattru |
| O (Anzjan) | appross. 75–110 | L-aktar artab; Tpinġija fil-fond, għażil, formabilità massima |
| H12 / H22 | appross. 95–125 | Kwart iebes; formazzjoni ħafifa |
| H14 / H24 | appross. 110–150 | Nofs iebes; common general-purpose temper |
| H16 / H26 | appross. 135–170 | Tliet kwarti iebes; pannelli aktar iebsa |
| H18 | appross. 150–200 | Sħiħ iebes; riġidu, iffurmar limitat |
Il-valuri jvarjaw ftit bil-ħxuna u l-istandard; confirm tensile and yield on the mill certificate for your gauge.
The small copper addition is what distinguishes 1100 in service.
It gives a modest but useful gain in strength without sacrificing the pure-aluminum forming that lets the sheet be drawn into deep pots and liners, and the metal still anodizes into a uniform, protective film used on trim and nameplates.
1100 thus occupies a deliberate middle ground—not as soft and conductive as 1060, but not as alloyed as 3003, which is why it appears so often in cookware, chemical and general-purpose stock.
Daqsijiet Standard, Uċuħ u Piż
1100 folja hija prodotta minn madwar 0.2 biex 6 mm (pjanċa biex 200 mm+ fuq talba), f'wisgħat sa bejn wieħed u ieħor 2600 mm u tulijiet sa 12,000 mm. Common sizes include 4×8 ft (1219×2438), 1000×2000, 1220×2440, 1250×2500 and 1500×3000, plus custom blanks to drawing.
| Wiċċ / finitura | Użu tipiku |
| Finitura tal-mitħna (optional PVC/PVDF protective film) | Folja ġenerali, stokk ta' fabbrikazzjoni, Kisi |
| Brushed / mera | Pannelli dekorattivi, pjanċi tal-isem, dawl |
| Anodizzat / miksija bil-kulur | Chemical and outdoor panels, durable signage, aqta ' |
| Intaljat / circles | Insulazzjoni, anti-slip, cookware discs and deep-drawn parts |
Weight is easy at 2.71 g/ċm³: kg kull m² = ħxuna (mm) × 2.71; a 4×8 ft sheet covers about 2.972 m².
| Ħxuna | kg/m² | Piż għal kull folja 4 × 8 |
| 0.5 mm | 1.36 | appross. 4.0 kg |
| 1.0 mm | 2.71 | appross. 8.1 kg |
| 1.5 mm | 4.07 | appross. 12.1 kg |
| 2.0 mm | 5.42 | appross. 16.1 kg |
| 3.0 mm | 8.13 | appross. 24.2 kg |
Applikazzjonijiet Tipiċi
- Tagħmir tal-proċess kimiku, Tankijiet tal-Ħażna, bastimenti, pipes and fittings that need corrosion resistance and weldability.
- Cookware, cooking utensils and deep-drawn or spun parts, plus aluminum circles for pots and pans.
- Sinkijiet tas-sħana, rifletturi tal-bozoz, stokk għat-tapp tal-flixkun, printing plates and food packaging components.
- Sinjali, nameplates and decorative or anodized architectural trim, and general stamped or bent parts.
Fabrication and Surface Treatment
1100 cuts, shears, bends and forms readily and can be laser, plasma or water-jet cut, ittimbrat, spun and drilled; it welds cleanly by common processes and takes anodizing, tfarfir, polishing and coating well.
Use O temper for the deepest draws and harder tempers where the finished part must hold shape; generous bend radii and clean, oil-free surfaces help on high-speed lines.
1100 vs 1050, 1060 u 3003
| Grad | Min. Al / liga | Qawwa | L-aħjar tajbin |
| 1050 | 99.50% Al | Baxx | Most economical general sheet and cladding |
| 1060 | 99.60% Al | Baxx | Best conductivity/reflectivity; signs and electrical parts |
| 1100 | 99.00% Al, ftit Cu | Baxx-medju | Ftit aktar b'saħħitha; li jiffurmaw, iwweldjar, kimika, oġġetti tal-kċejjen |
| 3003 | Al + Mn (madwar 1.2%) | Medju | Dwar 20% aktar b'saħħithom; artijiet, tread, tougher cladding |
Agħżel 1100 when you need a little more strength and weldability than 1050/1060 with the same pure-aluminum forming and corrosion; pass sa 3003 for real added strength.
Kontroll tal-Kwalità, Pricing and How to Order
QC covers thickness and flatness, wisa '/tul u tolleranza djagonali, surface quality and tensile/yield by temper and chemistry on the MTC; ISO 9001 mills support SGS/BV inspection.
Sheet is interleaved with protective film and packed on pallets or in cases with moisture-proof wrapping for export. L-ipprezzar isegwi l-bażi tal-ingott tal-aluminju flimkien ma 'miżata tal-ipproċessar, with thinner/wider gauge, qtugħ tad-dwana, trattament tal-wiċċ u kwantitajiet żgħar li jżidu l-ispiża;
compare per ton and per finished blank on identical specs under FOB/CFR/CIF (komunement 30% depożitu, bilanċ kontra l-polza tat-tagħbija). Biex tikkwota, ibgħat liga/temper (1100), ħxuna, folja jew dimensjonijiet vojta, wiċċ, kwantità, port ta' applikazzjoni u destinazzjoni.
Verify new material on production-gauge samples rather than photos: run the sheet through your forming, welding or cutting line at normal speed, kejjel il-ħxuna madwar il-wisa ', inspect the surface and, for food or chemical use, confirm the compliance paperwork matches the lot.
A signed pre-production sample then becomes the receiving standard, and an integrated mill that rolls and finishes in-house will hold that standard more reliably across repeat orders than spot resellers.
Mistoqsijiet Frekwenti
Q: X'inhu 1100 folja tal-aluminju użata għal?
A: Chemical tanks, vessels and piping, cookware and deep-drawn parts, Sinkijiet tas-sħana, sinjali, bottle cap and printing stock, and general fabrication needing formability and corrosion rather than high strength.
Q: Kemm hi qawwija 1100 meta mqabbla ma ' 1060 u 3003?
A: It is slightly stronger than 1050/1060 due to a small copper addition, Iżda 3003 (manganiż) is about 20% aktar b'saħħithom; H18 1100 reaches roughly 150–200 MPa tensile.
Q: Liema temper għandi nagħżel?
A: O for deep drawing and spinning, H14/H24 for general sheet, H16/H26 for stiffer panels and H18 for the most rigid plate with little forming.
Q: What sizes and thicknesses are available?
A: About 0.2–6 mm sheet in widths to roughly 2600 mm, inklużi 4 × 8 pied u standards metriċi, with plate and cut-to-size blanks on request.
Q: Can it be welded, anodized and cut to size?
A: Yes—1100 welds cleanly, anodizes and finishes well, and can be laser or sawn cut, bent and supplied as custom blanks with protective film.
Q: Kemm tiżen folja 4×8?
A: Bejn wieħed u ieħor 8.1 kg fi 1 mm, 12.1 kg fi 1.5 mm, 16.1 kg fi 2 mm u 24.2 kg fi 3 mm, bl-użu ta' kg/m² = ħxuna (mm) × 2.71 fuq 2.972 m².
Konklużjoni
1100 aluminum sheet is the slightly stronger, easy-to-fabricate pure-aluminum plate for chemical equipment, oġġetti tal-kċejjen, heat transfer and signs.
Speċifika t-temper minn kif jiġi pproċessat il-pannell, jiffissaw il-ħxuna u d-daqs maqtugħ, choose the surface, u jixtru fuq ċertifikati mitħna, tolleranzi u kampjuni approvati aktar milli prezz biss.
