Цустом 1060 Алуминијумски лим: Grades, Темперс, Sizes and Buyer’s Guide

Увођење

Цустом 1060 aluminum sheet is one of the most widely ordered commercially pure aluminum plates in the world.

As a 1xxx-series grade with a minimum 99.60% aluminum content, 1060 combines excellent formability, отпорност на корозију, electrical and thermal conductivity and weldability with a low, stable price

—which makes it the default choice for signage, building cladding, insulation jacketing, lamp reflectors, хладњака, stamping and deep-drawn parts that do not need high strength.

Ordering it as a “custom” product means fixing the temper, дебљина, sheet size, surface finish and cut dimensions to your product rather than accepting stock plate.

This short guide covers the composition and mechanical properties of 1060, how to choose the temper, standard sizes and weights, типичне апликације, how it compares with 1050, 1100 и 3003, and what to specify when ordering factory-direct.

Шта је 1060 Алуминијумски лим?

1060 is a non-heat-treatable commercially pure aluminum; it is strengthened only by cold working and softened by annealing. Sheet generally runs from about 0.2 то 6 мм дебљине (thicker material is classed as plate), supplied flat or in cut-to-length panels. Its characteristic advantages are:

• Excellent ductility for bending, штанцање, spinning and deep drawing, especially in the O temper.
• Very good atmospheric corrosion resistance from the natural oxide film, ideal for outdoor signage and insulation jacketing.
• High electrical and thermal conductivity, suited to busbars, battery connectors, reflectors and heat-spreading parts.
• Excellent weldability and easy machining, cutting and anodizing.
• Ниска густина (о 2.71 г/цм³) for light, rust-free panels, at a lower cost than alloyed grades.
• The trade-off is low mechanical strength; load-bearing or high-wear parts should use 3003, 5052 или 6061 уместо тога.

Composition and Mechanical Properties

The controlled chemistry (за ГБ/Т 3190, тежина %) keeps iron and silicon low so conductivity and corrosion resistance stay high:

Елемент	Ал	И	Фе	Цу	Мн	Мг	Зн	Оф
1060	≥99,60	≤0.25	≤0,35	≤0.05	≤0,03	≤0,03	≤0.05	≤0,03

 

Mechanical properties change sharply with temper, so the same 1060 sheet can be supplied soft and deep-drawable or hard and rigid:

Нарав	Затезна чврстоћа (МПа)	Издужење	карактер
О (жарозан)	приближно. 60–100	25–40%	Најмекше; дубоко цртање, предење, максимална формабилност
Х12 / Х22	приближно. 75–115	10–20%	Quarter-hard; light forming
Х14 / Х24	приближно. 95–135	6–15%	Полу-тврдо; the common general-purpose and sign temper
Х16 / Х26	приближно. 120–160	3–10%	Three-quarter-hard; stiffer panels
Х18	приближно. 160–190	2–8%	Пуно тешко; rigid, limited forming

 

Values vary slightly with thickness and standard; always confirm the tensile and yield range on the mill certificate for your gauge.

Standard Sizes, Surfaces and Weight

1060 sheet is produced from about 0.2 то 6 мм (plate to 200 mm+ on request), in widths up to roughly 2600 mm and lengths to 12,000 мм. Common stock and cut sizes include 4×8 ft (1219×2438 mm), 4×10 ft, 1000×2000, 1220×2440, 1250×2500 and 1500×3000 mm, plus fully custom blanks cut to your drawing.

Површина / завршити	Типична употреба
Завршна обрада млина (with optional PVC/PVDF protective film)	General sheet, облагање, fabrication stock
Брусхед / hairline or mirror-polished	Decorative panels, натписне плочице, осветљење
Anodized or color-coated (PVDF/PE)	Curtain wall, кров, durable outdoor signage
Embossed stucco / five-bar tread	Insulation jacketing, anti-slip and decorative sheet

 

Weight is easy to calculate at a density of 2.71 г/цм³: kg per m² = thickness (мм) × 2.71. A 4×8 ft sheet covers about 2.972 м².

Дебљина	кг/м²	Weight per 4×8 sheet
0.5 мм	1.36	приближно. 4.0 кг
1.0 мм	2.71	приближно. 8.1 кг
1.5 мм	4.07	приближно. 12.1 кг
2.0 мм	5.42	приближно. 16.1 кг
3.0 мм	8.13	приближно. 24.2 кг

 

Типичне апликације

• Сигнализација, путокази, nameplates and advertising boards – usually H14/H18 sheet that prints, anodizes and vinyl-mounts cleanly.
• Building curtain wall, кров, ceiling and decorative panels, often anodized or color-coated.
• Anti-corrosion insulation jacketing (aluminum cladding) for pipes, tanks and ducting, frequently stucco-embossed and in H14/H16.
• Lamp reflectors, lighting parts, heat sinks and radiator components, plus battery flexible connectors and conductive parts.
• Посуђе, lamp shells and deep-drawn or spun parts in soft O temper, plus general stamping, bending and laser-cut blanks.

1060 вс 1050, 1100 и 3003

Разреда	Мин. Ал / легирање	Снага	Best fit
1050	99.50% Ал	Низак	Most economical general sheet, cladding and insulation
1060	99.60% Ал	Низак	Signs, conductive and reflective parts; better conductivity than 1050
1100	99.00% Ал, a little Cu	Low-medium	Нешто јаче; формирање, заваривање, хемијска опрема, посуда за кухање
3003	Ал + Мн (о 1.2%)	Средње	Абоут 20% јачи, better for floors, tread plate and tougher cladding

 

Изабери 1060 when purity, проводљивост, рефлексивност или цена води и снага није критична; корак до 1100 за мало више снаге и заварљивости, и то 3003 (или 5052/6061) за носивост, хабање или структурална дужност.

Прилагођене опције, Контрола квалитета и наручивање

Обичај 1060 поредак може одредити темперамент (О, Х12/Х14/Х16/Х18 или Х22/Х24/Х26), дебљина и толеранција, листова или празних димензија, тип ивице (прорезане или резане), завршна обрада површине, заштитни филм, елоксирање/боја премаза, утискивање и паковање. Услуге израде често укључују ласер, сечење плазмом или воденим млазом, савијање, ударање, бушење и ЦНЦ зарези израђени по цртежу.

Quality control covers thickness and flatness, width/length and diagonal tolerance, квалитет површине (нема огреботина, мрље, oil or roll marks on critical faces), tensile properties by temper and alloy chemistry on the mill test certificate;

ИСО 9001 mills support SGS/BV/TUV inspection. Sheets are normally interleaved with protective film, packed on wooden pallets or in wooden cases with moisture-proof wrapping for export.

Pricing follows the aluminum ingot base plus a processing fee, with thinner or wider gauge, custom cutting, surface treatment and small quantities adding cost; compare suppliers per ton and per finished blank on identical temper, мерач, size and finish, under FOB/CFR/CIF terms (уобичајено 30% deposit with balance against the bill of lading).

Често постављана питања

П: What is custom 1060 алуминијумски лим који се користи за?

А: Знакови и натписне плочице, building cladding and roofing, pipe/tank insulation jacketing, Рефлектори, хладњака, conductive parts, cookware and stamped, spun or deep-drawn components that need formability and corrosion resistance rather than high strength.

П: What temper should I choose?

А: Use O for deep drawing and spinning, H14/H24 for general sheet and signage, H16/H26 for stiffer panels and H18 for the flattest, most rigid sheet with little forming.

П: What thicknesses and sizes are available?

А: Common sheet runs 0.2–6 mm in widths up to about 2600 мм, including 4×8 ft and metric standards, with plate and fully custom cut-to-size blanks on request.

П: How much does a 4×8 sheet weigh?

А: Отприлике 8.1 kg at 1 мм, 12.1 kg at 1.5 мм, 16.1 kg at 2 мм и 24.2 kg at 3 мм, using kg/m² = thickness (мм) × 2.71 преко 2.972 м².

П: 1060 вс 3003 sheet – which do I need?

А: 1060 for economy, conductivity and corrosion resistance in light-duty work; 3003 when you need about 20% more strength for floors, газећа плоча, roofing or tougher formed parts.

П: Can it be anodized, coated and cut to size?

А: Да. 1060 anodizes well and can be brushed, mirror-polished, color-coated, embossed and supplied with protective film, plus laser-cut, bent or CNC-fabricated to your drawing.

Закључак

Цустом 1060 aluminum sheet is the economical, easy-to-fabricate pure-aluminum workhorse for signage, облагање, изолација, reflectors and formed parts.

Specify the temper from how the panel is processed (O for deep forming, H14/H24 for general and sign use, H18 for rigidity), fix thickness and cut size, choose the surface finish, and buy on mill certificates, dimensional tolerances and approved samples rather than price alone.