Phong tục 1060 Tấm nhôm: Grades, Nhiệt độ, Sizes and Buyer’s Guide
Phong tục 1060 Tấm nhôm: Grades, Nhiệt độ, Sizes and Buyer’s Guide
Giới thiệu
Phong tục 1060 aluminum sheet is one of the most widely ordered commercially pure aluminum plates in the world.
As a 1xxx-series grade with a minimum 99.60% aluminum content, 1060 combines excellent formability, chống ăn mòn, electrical and thermal conductivity and weldability with a low, stable price
—which makes it the default choice for signage, building cladding, insulation jacketing, lamp reflectors, tản nhiệt, stamping and deep-drawn parts that do not need high strength.
Ordering it as a “custom” product means fixing the temper, độ dày, sheet size, surface finish and cut dimensions to your product rather than accepting stock plate.
This short guide covers the composition and mechanical properties of 1060, how to choose the temper, standard sizes and weights, ứng dụng điển hình, how it compares with 1050, 1100 Và 3003, and what to specify when ordering factory-direct.
Là gì 1060 Tấm nhôm?
1060 is a non-heat-treatable commercially pure aluminum; it is strengthened only by cold working and softened by annealing. Sheet generally runs from about 0.2 ĐẾN 6 mm dày (thicker material is classed as plate), supplied flat or in cut-to-length panels. Its characteristic advantages are:
- Excellent ductility for bending, đóng dấu, spinning and deep drawing, especially in the O temper.
- Very good atmospheric corrosion resistance from the natural oxide film, ideal for outdoor signage and insulation jacketing.
- High electrical and thermal conductivity, suited to busbars, battery connectors, reflectors and heat-spreading parts.
- Excellent weldability and easy machining, cutting and anodizing.
- Mật độ thấp (Về 2.71 g/cm³) for light, rust-free panels, at a lower cost than alloyed grades.
- The trade-off is low mechanical strength; load-bearing or high-wear parts should use 3003, 5052 hoặc 6061 thay vì.
Composition and Mechanical Properties
The controlled chemistry (cho GB/T 3190, cân nặng %) keeps iron and silicon low so conductivity and corrosion resistance stay high:
| Yếu tố | Al | Và | Fe | cu | mn | Mg | Zn | Của |
| 1060 | ≥99,60 | ≤0,25 | .30,35 | ≤0,05 | ≤0,03 | ≤0,03 | ≤0,05 | ≤0,03 |
Mechanical properties change sharply with temper, so the same 1060 sheet can be supplied soft and deep-drawable or hard and rigid:
| nóng nảy | Sức căng (MPa) | kéo dài | Tính cách |
| Ô (ủ) | khoảng. 60–100 | 25–40% | Mềm nhất; vẽ sâu, quay tròn, khả năng định dạng tối đa |
| H12 / H22 | khoảng. 75–115 | 10–20% | Quarter-hard; light forming |
| H14 / H24 | khoảng. 95–135 | 6–15% | Nửa cứng; the common general-purpose and sign temper |
| H16 / H26 | khoảng. 120–160 | 3–10% | Three-quarter-hard; stiffer panels |
| H18 | khoảng. 160–190 | 2–8% | Hoàn toàn cứng; rigid, limited forming |
Values vary slightly with thickness and standard; always confirm the tensile and yield range on the mill certificate for your gauge.
Standard Sizes, Surfaces and Weight
1060 sheet is produced from about 0.2 ĐẾN 6 mm (plate to 200 mm+ on request), in widths up to roughly 2600 mm and lengths to 12,000 mm. Common stock and cut sizes include 4×8 ft (1219×2438 mm), 4×10 ft, 1000×2000, 1220×2440, 1250×2500 and 1500×3000 mm, plus fully custom blanks cut to your drawing.
| Bề mặt / hoàn thành | sử dụng điển hình |
| hoàn thiện nhà máy (with optional PVC/PVDF protective film) | General sheet, tấm ốp, fabrication stock |
| chải / hairline or mirror-polished | Decorative panels, bảng tên, thắp sáng |
| Anodized or color-coated (PVDF/PE) | Curtain wall, mái nhà, durable outdoor signage |
| Embossed stucco / five-bar tread | Insulation jacketing, anti-slip and decorative sheet |
Weight is easy to calculate at a density of 2.71 g/cm³: kg per m² = thickness (mm) × 2.71. A 4×8 ft sheet covers about 2.972 mét vuông.
| độ dày | kg/m2 | Weight per 4×8 sheet |
| 0.5 mm | 1.36 | khoảng. 4.0 kg |
| 1.0 mm | 2.71 | khoảng. 8.1 kg |
| 1.5 mm | 4.07 | khoảng. 12.1 kg |
| 2.0 mm | 5.42 | khoảng. 16.1 kg |
| 3.0 mm | 8.13 | khoảng. 24.2 kg |
Ứng dụng điển hình
- Bảng chỉ dẫn, biển báo đường bộ, nameplates and advertising boards – usually H14/H18 sheet that prints, anodizes and vinyl-mounts cleanly.
- Building curtain wall, mái nhà, ceiling and decorative panels, often anodized or color-coated.
- Anti-corrosion insulation jacketing (aluminum cladding) for pipes, tanks and ducting, frequently stucco-embossed and in H14/H16.
- Lamp reflectors, lighting parts, heat sinks and radiator components, plus battery flexible connectors and conductive parts.
- Dụng cụ nấu ăn, lamp shells and deep-drawn or spun parts in soft O temper, plus general stamping, bending and laser-cut blanks.
1060 so với 1050, 1100 Và 3003
| Cấp | tối thiểu. Al / hợp kim hóa | Sức mạnh | Best fit |
| 1050 | 99.50% Al | Thấp | Most economical general sheet, cladding and insulation |
| 1060 | 99.60% Al | Thấp | Signs, conductive and reflective parts; better conductivity than 1050 |
| 1100 | 99.00% Al, a little Cu | Low-medium | Mạnh hơn một chút; hình thành, hàn, thiết bị hóa chất, dụng cụ nấu nướng |
| 3003 | Al + mn (Về 1.2%) | Trung bình | Về 20% mạnh mẽ hơn, better for floors, tread plate and tougher cladding |
Chọn 1060 when purity, độ dẫn điện, reflectivity or price leads and strength is not critical; step up to 1100 for a little more strength and weldability, và để 3003 (hoặc 5052/6061) for load-bearing, abrasion or structural duty.
Custom Options, Quality Control and Ordering
A custom 1060 order can specify temper (Ô, H12/H14/H16/H18 or H22/H24/H26), thickness and tolerance, sheet or blank dimensions, edge type (slit or sawn), bề mặt hoàn thiện, protective film, anodizing/coating color, embossing and packaging. Dịch vụ chế tạo thường bao gồm laser, cắt plasma hoặc tia nước, uốn cong, đấm, khoan và phôi CNC được thực hiện theo bản vẽ.
Kiểm soát chất lượng bao gồm độ dày và độ phẳng, dung sai chiều rộng/chiều dài và đường chéo, chất lượng bề mặt (không có vết trầy xước, vết bẩn, vết dầu hoặc vết lăn trên các mặt quan trọng), đặc tính kéo theo tính chất hóa học và hợp kim trên chứng chỉ kiểm tra nhà máy;
ISO 9001 nhà máy hỗ trợ kiểm tra SGS/BV/TUV. Các tấm thường được xen kẽ với màng bảo vệ, packed on wooden pallets or in wooden cases with moisture-proof wrapping for export.
Pricing follows the aluminum ingot base plus a processing fee, with thinner or wider gauge, custom cutting, surface treatment and small quantities adding cost; compare suppliers per ton and per finished blank on identical temper, máy đo, size and finish, under FOB/CFR/CIF terms (thông thường 30% deposit with balance against the bill of lading).
Câu hỏi thường gặp
Hỏi: What is custom 1060 tấm nhôm được sử dụng cho?
MỘT: Dấu hiệu và bảng tên, building cladding and roofing, pipe/tank insulation jacketing, gương phản xạ, tản nhiệt, conductive parts, cookware and stamped, spun or deep-drawn components that need formability and corrosion resistance rather than high strength.
Hỏi: What temper should I choose?
MỘT: Use O for deep drawing and spinning, H14/H24 for general sheet and signage, H16/H26 for stiffer panels and H18 for the flattest, most rigid sheet with little forming.
Hỏi: What thicknesses and sizes are available?
MỘT: Common sheet runs 0.2–6 mm in widths up to about 2600 mm, including 4×8 ft and metric standards, with plate and fully custom cut-to-size blanks on request.
Hỏi: How much does a 4×8 sheet weigh?
MỘT: đại khái 8.1 kg at 1 mm, 12.1 kg at 1.5 mm, 16.1 kg at 2 mm và 24.2 kg at 3 mm, using kg/m² = thickness (mm) × 2.71 qua 2.972 mét vuông.
Hỏi: 1060 so với 3003 sheet – which do I need?
MỘT: 1060 for economy, conductivity and corrosion resistance in light-duty work; 3003 when you need about 20% more strength for floors, tấm lốp, roofing or tougher formed parts.
Hỏi: Can it be anodized, coated and cut to size?
MỘT: Đúng. 1060 anodizes well and can be brushed, mirror-polished, color-coated, embossed and supplied with protective film, plus laser-cut, bent or CNC-fabricated to your drawing.
Phần kết luận
Phong tục 1060 aluminum sheet is the economical, easy-to-fabricate pure-aluminum workhorse for signage, tấm ốp, vật liệu cách nhiệt, reflectors and formed parts.
Specify the temper from how the panel is processed (O for deep forming, H14/H24 for general and sign use, H18 for rigidity), fix thickness and cut size, choose the surface finish, and buy on mill certificates, dimensional tolerances and approved samples rather than price alone.
